The Bayeux Tapestry is a work of art and a historical document

The Bayeux Tapestry is an embroidered linen fabric almost 70 meters long and about 50 centimeters high. Created using a rare technique of patchwork appliqué on linen with woolen yarn in various colors, it depicts the events leading up to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, as well as the Battle of Hastings itself.

In 1066, England became the scene of one of the most important events in medieval history - the Norman Conquest. William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, became king of England after his victory at the Battle of Hastings. These dramatic events are depicted in detail and vividly in the Bayeux Tapestry.

The exact date of creation of the tapestry is unknown, but the earliest written evidence of it is found in the inventory of the property of Bayeux Cathedral, dated 1476. The creator of this amazing work has not been definitively established, and the identity of the artist or artists who created it remains a mystery. According to one version, the tapestry was commissioned by Bishop Odo, half-brother of William the Conqueror.

The Bayeux Tapestry is made using a patchwork applique technique, where pieces of woolen yarn of various colors are applied to linen, creating colorful and detailed scenes. This method allowed the masters to depict many episodes - from preparations for the invasion and crossing the English Channel to battles and the coronation of William.

More than 70 scenes are visible on the tapestry, including over 600 characters, hundreds of animals, as well as buildings, ships and other elements. The images are accompanied by short inscriptions in Latin explaining the events.

The tapestry is currently on display in a special museum in Bayeux in Normandy. To prevent deterioration of this work of art, it is placed under glass and special lighting is maintained in the hall.

The Bayeux Tapestry not only represents an important historical document, but is also a prime example of medieval art.